More clashes erupt in Egypt
by Maggie Michael
Several hundred Christians pelted
police with rocks outside a Cairo hospital Monday in fresh clashes the day
after 24 people died in riots that grew out of a Christian protest against a
church attack. Sunday's sectarian violence was the worst in Egypt since the
uprising that ousted Hosni Mubarak in February.
Egyptian Prime Minister Essam Sharaf
warned in a televised address that the riots were another setback on the
country's already fraught transition to civilian rule after three decades of
Mubarak's authoritarian government.
"These events have taken us
back several steps," Sharaf said. He blamed foreign meddling for the
troubles, claiming it was part of a "dirty conspiracy." Similar
explanations for the troubles in Egypt are often heard from the military rulers
who took power from Mubarak, perhaps at attempt to deflect accusations that
they are bungling the management of the country.
"Instead of moving forward to
build a modern state on democratic principles, we are back to seeking stability
and searching for hidden hands _ domestic and foreign _ that meddle with the
country's security and safety," Sharaf said.
The clashes Sunday night raged over
a large section of downtown Cairo and drew in Christians, Muslims and security
forces. They began when about 1,000 Christian protesters tried to stage a
sit-in outside the state television building along the Nile in downtown Cairo.
The protesters said they were attacked by "thugs" with sticks and the
violence then spiraled out of control after a speeding military vehicle jumped
up onto a sidewalk and rammed into some of the Christians.
Most of the 24 people killed were
Coptic Christians, though officials said at least three soldiers were among the
dead. Nearly 300 people were injured.
The latest clashes Monday broke out
outside the Coptic hospital where many of the Christian victims were taken the
night before. The screams of grieving women rang out from inside the hospital
and some of the hundreds of men gathered outside held wooden crosses. Empty
coffins were lined up outside the hospital.
There were no word on casualties
from Monday's clashes.
Christians, who make up about 10
percent of Egypt's 85 million people, blame the ruling military council for
being too lenient on those behind a spate of anti-Christian attacks since
Mubarak's ouster. The chaotic power transition has left a security vacuum, and
the Coptic Christian minority is particularly worried about a show of force by
ultraconservative Islamists, known as Salafis.
The ruling military council led by
Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi, defense minister of 20 years under Mubarak's former
regime, took over after the 18-day popular uprising forced Mubarak to step
down. The military initially pledged to hand back power to a civilian
administration in six months, but that deadline has passed, with parliamentary
elections now scheduled to start in late November. According to a timetable
floated by the generals, presidential elections could be held late next year.
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