By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard
For those wanting
more details on the euro break-up plan drafted by French economists, here is the link to the L’Observatoire de L’Europe website.
A few extracts, loosely translated: "The
obstinate determination of governments to take us by forced march deeper into
the euro impasse can only lead to the general aggravation of the economic
situation in Europe."
"Even though our American and Chinese competitors
have an interest in the survival of the single currency, the euro is condemned
to an uncontrollable explosion sooner or late". (A nice twist that one,
inverting the false and widely believed conspiracy theory that the US is trying
to destroy the euro.)
"National currencies should be recreated in each eurozone country". There will be a short transition period of dual notes as old euros are stamped by country ('U' for France) until new francs etc are printed. (This is what happened when the Austro-Hungarian monetary union fell apart in 1919.)
The new exchange rates will be determined by a formula
that takes into account the accumulated inflation differential and trade
balances since the launch of EMU.
The devaluations/revaluations will be set against a
new unit of account reflecting the average weighting of the old euro (not
anchored on the new D-Mark).
"The public debt of each state will be converted
into the corresponding national currency, whoever the creditors may be. By
contrast, the external debt of private entities will be converted into the
European accounting unit. Even though this helps the stronger countries and
penalizes the weak, it is the only feasible way to uphold preceding
contracts."
"All governments will declare a bank holiday for
a limited period. They will temporarily close banks to determine which are
viable and which will need to apply to the central bank."
The central banks will lose their independence,
returning to their pre-1970s status. (Quite right too. Central banks beyond
democratic control are an outrage.)
The new currencies will be fixed for a period, then
subject to a dirty float with 10pc margins. The economists said the whole
operation would be easier if the euro first saw a big depreciation on global
markets.
If Germany did not like this, France could precipitate
the euro slide by abrogating the Giscard Law of 1973 – which banned central bank
financing of state debt. (I don’t really understand this point.)
There you have it. Would it work? Any thoughts?
The group of twelve economists are of course in the
eurosceptic camp, not in any way linked to the Sarkozy team. What is new is
that they are gaining a platform. They are: Gabriel Colletis, Alain Cotta,
Jean-Pierre Gérard, Jean-Luc Gréau, Roland Hureaux,Gérard Lafay, Philippe
Murer, Laurent Pinsolle, Claude Rochet, Jacques Sapir, Philippe Villin,
Jean-Claude Werrebrouck.
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