by John Aziz
Sometimes, the
greatest deeds are done by those who are just doing their jobs, like Judge
Katherine Forrest who last week struck down the indefinite detention provision
(§1021) of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA).
It would be all too easy in this age of
ever-encroaching authoritarianism in America for a judge ruling on a matter
like this to just go with the government line and throw water over the
plaintiffs. After all, telling truth to power has consequences. Forrest was
appointed by Obama, but after this ruling one wonders whether she is about to
meet a career dead-end. Power — especially narcissistic power — does
not like being told uncomfortable truths.
Everything about this case is shameful; it should be obvious to anyone who can read the Constitution that indefinite detention without trial (just like assassination without trial — something else that Obama and his goons have no problem practicing and defending) is hideously and cruelly unconstitutional. It defecates upon both the words and the spirit of the document.
It is directly and completely in contravention to the
Fifth Amendment:
No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
It is shameful that this law was proposed, it is
shameful that any legislator would vote for it, and it is shameful that the
President would sign it into law, albeit with a flimsy signing-statement
claiming that he would not use the indefinite detention provision against
American citizens.
More shameful still is the fact that when this challenge was brought that the Obama administration tried to dismiss it on a technicality — they tried to make the case that because none of the plaintiffs were to be indefinitely detained that they could not challenge the law. Judge Forrest’s investigation of this claim was revealing. Naomi Wolf notes:
More shameful still is the fact that when this challenge was brought that the Obama administration tried to dismiss it on a technicality — they tried to make the case that because none of the plaintiffs were to be indefinitely detained that they could not challenge the law. Judge Forrest’s investigation of this claim was revealing. Naomi Wolf notes:
Forrest asked repeatedly, in a variety of different ways, for the government attorneys to give her some assurance that the wording of section 1021 could not be used to arrest and detain people like the plaintiffs. Finally she asked for assurance that it could not be used to sweep up a hypothetical peaceful best-selling nonfiction writer who had written a hypothetical book criticizing US foreign policy, along lines that the Taliban might agree with. Again and again the two lawyers said directly that they could not, or would not, give her those assurances. In other words, this back-and-forth confirmed what people such as Glenn Greenwald, the Bill of Rights Defense Committee, the ACLU and others have been shouting about since January: the section was knowingly written in order to give the president these powers; and his lawyers were sent into that courtroom precisely to defeat the effort to challenge them.
Forrest concluded:
”At the hearing on this motion, the government was unwilling or unable to state that these plaintiffs would not be subject to indefinite detention under [section] 1021. Plaintiffs are therefore at risk of detention, of losing their liberty, potentially for many years.“
Very simply, it is now obvious that the NDAA was
written not to deal with terrorists or potential terrorists. After all, if the
government has evidence that an individual or group is planning to commit a
terrorist attack then they do not need an indefinite detention provision; all
they need is to arrest such individuals and prove beyond reasonable doubt
before a jury of their peers that a crime has been committed. That is how
justice works — if the evidence exists you can bring a successful
prosecution. After all if they do not have the evidence to prove that a
group or individual was planning to commit an act of terrorism then they have
no business arresting them or charging them with any offense. Suspects — lest
we forget — are innocent until proven guilty.
These new powers have nothing to with combatting
terrorism. If the government has no evidence
that can stand up in a court of law it has no business detaining anyone. No, this new power grab has an
entirely different target — like the plaintiffs in this case: writers,
investigative journalists, bloggers, philosophers, dissidents, human rights
activists, libertarians, free-thinkers, tax protestors, critics of
fractional-reserve banking, whistleblowers — people like Chris Hedges, Noam
Chomsky, Daniel Ellsberg, Jennifer Bolen, and Birgitta Jonsdottir. People like
Congressman Justin Amash and Congressman Adam Smith who tried to amend
indefinite detention out of the bill. People like me — and to some degree, if
you are reading this, people like you.
The fact that the Obama administration could not give
assurances about those who simply criticise U.S. foreign policy indicates
very strongly that this power grab is about shutting-up and frightening critics
of the U.S. government and the Obama administration.
But — for now — §1021 of the NDAA, that
implement of fascism, has been struck down and thrown out as “facially
unconstitutional” as well as having a “chilling impact on First Amendment
rights”.
We should thankful for this brave judge’s actions, and
for the plaintiffs actions in standing up to tyranny, and vigilant against
future incursions.
On the other hand, every politician involved in
writing, legislating and authorising this hideous unconstitutional law should
be reminded of the words of the Declaration of Independence — it is the right
of the people to alter or abolish any government that becomes destructive to
liberty.
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