by
Simon Black
In his farewell address to Congress yesterday, Ron Paul blasted the dangers
of what he called 'Economic Ignorance':
"Economic ignorance is commonplace. . . Believers in military
Keynesianism and domestic Keynesianism continue to desperately promote their
failed policies, as the economy languishes in a deep slumber."
He's dead right. Around the world, economic ignorance abounds. And
perhaps nowhere is this more obvious today than in the senseless prattling over
the US 'Fiscal Cliff'.
Here's the deal: You may remember the Debt Ceiling debacle of 2011.
At the time, the US government was about to breach its debt ceiling, and there
was an embarrassing standoff between Congress and President Obama.
As part of their eventual compromise, the debt ceiling increased by
$400 billion in August 2011... then again by another $500 billion five
weeks later... and finally by another $1.2 TRILLION twenty
weeks after that.
In return, President Obama signed into law the Budget Control Act
of 2011. The law stipulates that, unless another compromise is
reached, a series of tax increases and budget cuts will automatically take
place on January 1, 2013, including the expiration of the Bush tax cuts and the
temporary 2% payroll tax holiday, plus new taxes related to Obamacare.
They call this the 'Fiscal Cliff' because
everyone is terrified that all the budget cuts and new taxes will bring the US
economy to its knees once again.
As we've discussed before, US government spending falls into three
categories.
1. Discretionary
spending is what we normally think of as 'government.' It funds
everything from the military to Homeland Security to the national parks.
2. Mandatory spending covers
all the major entitlement programs like Social Security and Medicare.
3. Then there's interest
on the debt, which is so large they had to make it a special category.
The latter two categories are spent automatically, just like your mortgage
payment that gets sucked out of the bank account before you have a chance to
spend it. The only thing Congress has a say over is Discretionary
Spending. Hence the name.
But here's the problem-- the US fiscal situation is so untenable
that the government fails to collect enough tax revenue to cover mandatory
spending and debt interest. In Fiscal Year 2011, for example, the US
government spent $176 billion MORE on debt interest and mandatory spending than
they generated in tax revenue.
In Fiscal Year 2012, which just ended 6 weeks ago, that shortfall increased
to $251 billion. This means that they could cut the ENTIRE
discretionary budget and still be in the hole by $251 billion.
This is why the Fiscal Cliff is irrelevant. The
automatic cuts that are going to take place don't even begin to address the
actual problem; they're cutting $110 billion from the discretionary budget...
yet only $16.9 billion from the mandatory budget.
Given that the entire problem is with mandatory spending, slashing the
discretionary budget is pointless. It's as if the US
economy is a speeding train heading towards a ravine at 200 mph, and the
conductors are arguing about whether they should slow down to 150 or 175.
Oh, and there's just one more problem.
The government thinks that they will collect a few hundred billion
dollars more in tax revenue when all of these new taxes kick in. Again,
wishful thinking.
In the six+ decades since the end of World War II, tax rates in the US have
been all over the board. Yet during this time, the US government has only
managed to collect roughly 17.7% of GDP in tax revenue.
Conclusion? Increasing taxes won't increase their total tax
revenue. Politicians have tried this for decades. It doesn't work. The
only way to increase tax revenue is for the economy to grow... and higher tax
rates do not pave this path to prosperity.
Ron Paul was spot on. Economic ignorance abounds. And all the Talking
Heads in the mainstream media blathering away about the Fiscal Cliff are only
reinforcing his premise.
Bottom line-- the Fiscal Cliff doesn't matter. The US passed the point of
no return a long time ago.
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