Some young Europeans have given up on change
One of the main
benefits of forecasts based on demographics is the fact that they can be more
precise and therefore more reliable than others. For example, the number of
people aged 40 in the United States twenty years from now is roughly the same
number of people aged 20 today, minus premature deaths plus new immigrants. A prediction that enjoys a similar
inevitability is that welfare programs as currently defined will certainly be
unaffordable a few years from now, given the aging of the population and
concomitant rising dependency ratio.
It is a fair bet
that one way or another, the
current generation of young people will be unwilling and/or unable to pay for
Social Security and Medicare as they presently stand. Of course,
Western Europe has the same problem and President Hollande of France recently got a whiff of what is coming from
an open letter addressed to him by a 20-year old student named Clara G.
In summary, Clara
does not believe it fair that she and her generation should be saddled with the
enormous debt accumulated by Mr. Hollande’s generation. As a remedy, she is
considering leaving France for friendlier pastures. She says she is not alone
and cites a recent poll by Viavoice which found
that a shocking 50% of French people aged 18-34 wish to leave France.
Forty-five years after the upheavals of Mai 68, half of the young of France are more interested in
exile than in change.
Addressing the
President directly, she writes:
“This will probably shock you, but it is mainly for fiscal reasons,… simply because I do not feel like working all my life to pay taxes, a large part of which will only service the 1.9 trillion Euros of debt that your generation has kindly left us. If these borrowings had at least been invested to prepare the future of the country, if I was getting a small benefit from them, it would not be a problem for me to help repay them. But this debt only helped your generation live above its means, and assure itself a generous social safety net which I will not have. (…)
My labor and my taxes will also pay for your generation’s retirement which you did not bother to plan, and for all the health and support expenses incurred by the elderly who in less than twenty years will be a majority of the population. So what will be left for me to live and to raise my children? (…)
And, if by some improbable miracle, I managed to make a lot of money, I know already that not only will I be paying most of it in taxes, but I will also endure the general reproach of my compatriots and your personal disdain.
This is why, Mr. President, I am thinking of leaving France. And why your [government] should be less worried about the dangers of immigration and more concerned with the threats of emigration by the youth of this country. Where would I go? Perhaps to Germany, a country that you frequently disparage but which looks like a confident country. Or perhaps further, to Canada or Australia. Or to a developing country. To Africa, why not?”
But not to the
United States, Clara?
She continues:
“Yes, I want to go to a country where there is growth, where wages are rising, where being rich is not a deadly sin, a country in short where the individual and the society have confidence that tomorrow will be brighter than today.”
I wrote recently that developed nations with deteriorating
demographics will have a big problem if large taxpayers decided to move away to
lower tax jurisdictions. Clara’s letter suggests that an exodus by
the young would be just as damaging, indeed probably more damaging.
No comments:
Post a Comment