From
history, we can glean more than just the bare facts of the decline and fall of
the Roman Empire.First, one has to understand that before Rome slowly
toppled into dust, it was a very prosperous place. There was distinct upper,
middle, lower and slave classes and, all in all, there was more than enough to
eat and time to spare for numerous sports. Also, the Roman Legions were the
largest and strongest, best trained and fed, best equipped with hardware
aplenty of any nation-state-empire in the world at that time. Very similar, in fact to the U.S.A. (less a lot of technology).
Like
all civilizations, once in a
position of being fairly rich, having food aplenty and the good life, the
better classes of Roman citizens got bored with it all. I mean
how often can you discuss the latest conquest of some unknown and barbaric
place, long removed from Rome or a new and flavorsome dish imported for some
outpost of the Empire, or the latest dalliance of the current Emperor with some
Egyptian babe.
So,
what to do. A bored lower, middle and upper class of citizens tend to get into
mischief when not productively employed and, with having slaves in good supply,
can afford a minimal workload. As time progressed and the spoils of
Empire Building and Conquering Inc. flowed into Imperial Rome, there was a
natural impulse on the part of the ruling elite to pass along a bit more of the
spoils to the populous lest they become jealous or perhaps a bit rowdy at the
obvious top-heavy distribution of the goodies. The elites lived very well in
Imperial Rome.