A country needs a constitution for the sole
purpose to protect citizens against totalitarian government. Confiscating
wealth of citizens via money inflation is totalitarian power. To protect
against this power, the US Constitution entrusted congress with the authority
to coin and regulate the value of money. The US Constitution sought to protect
citizens against totalitarian power of government.
The US
Federal Reserve, founded in late 1913, acquired the power to create money. Its
original purpose was modest; namely to provide an elastic money supply for the
economy. Soon after, it monetized the US debt; it extended its powers to
subsidize traders in capital markets, abolish the gold standard, and then to
assume the mandate of full-employment of labor.
Now it
is the central planner of the economy with unlimited power to create money and
manage all segments of the economy. It observes no rules. It bails out banks at
the expense savers and workers. It is a tool of politicians seeking votes.
Speculators in capital markets earn fortunes on Fed's cheap liquidity and the
government relies on it to force near-zero interest rate and monetize
monumental fiscal deficits.
Through
its negative real interest rate and money expansion it inflicted severe
financial crises in the 1930s, 1970s, 1980s, and recently the 2008 financial
crisis. It has impoverished masses of people and pushed food prices to
forbidden levels - in 2013, close to 50 million US citizens live on food
stamps. It caused trillions of dollars in fiscal deficits to cope with bailouts
and welfare spending caused by the crisis.
At
present, its policy of massive money printing and near-zero interest is setting
off bubbles in the stock markets, housing markets, and a currency war among
leading industrial countries. Its pillar achievements are: debauching money,
impoverishing workers and fixed-income recipients, economic disintegration, and
financial crises and disorders.